Artificial intelligence is a certain concept that many people have been concerning about from the entire world and at all times. Many Greeks and Egyptians from the ancient times that have represented in their philosophy and myths the machines and artificial entities in which it has the qualities that resembles humans and especially their way of thinking, logic and intelligence are really concerned.
Know that artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science in which it is concerned about the study and the design of the machines that are intelligent. The science of making an intelligent machine is what artificial intelligence is defines as and this term was coined in 1956 when there was a conference at Dartmouth.
Together with the development of the electronic computers back in the past years, this certain domain and concept called as the artificial intelligence which is concerned with the making of intelligent machines which resemble humans, or it could be said as the qualities are those that humans have, started the production of intelligent machines.
Extremely various disciplines are being implied by the artificial intelligence. Philosophy, logic, mathematics, social sciences, psychology, cognitive sciences, engineering and computer science are very closely related and these are very crucial to artificial intelligence are some fields that are very essential to artificial intelligence and these fields are so much related to each other. To us humans, all of these sciences and fields that were mentioned have contributing factors to the making of intelligent machines which really resembles us.
Very important areas of application in artificial intelligence are like the image recognition, learning systems, robotics, natural language processing, soft computing, planning, knowledge representation and reasoning, logic programming, image understanding, scheduling, computer vision and there are so many more.
The field of artificial intelligence has been recorded as an amazing and rapid evolution in the past, there are many researched that have been achieving huge successes in making intelligent machines which has a capability of partially doing what a real human being could do.
It is not easy to simulate the intelligence of a human being, so researchers have also problems in that. An intelligent machine should have many characteristics and should be able to correspond to certain standards.
In addition to that, another challenge for the researchers in this field of artificial intelligence is referring to the knowledge that intelligent machines should have the ability to plan the problems that should be solved, set goals to be achieved, ability to make choices and predict actions, ability to learn, understand human languages and to be able to show their emotions.